Rare, Relevant, and Still Wrong: How Memory Fails LLM Group Decisions
The paper studies which information should survive when an LLM group's discussion is compressed into a short memory for a final decision maker. It introduces CrossProfile, a diagnostic benchmark of 60 templates (480 tasks) that crosses fact ownership while holding text fixed. Across Qwen2.5-7B, Llama-3.1-8B, and two DeepSeek models, selection by relevance readmits decoys, rarest-first selection is no better than random on average, and the decision model gives extra weight to facts attributed to many agents. Removing attribution tags raised accuracy in the classic configuration. Full transcripts yielded lower accuracy than no notes in natural discussions.
Open original source huggingface.coOne primary source; other links are context, not independent corroboration.
- Primary sourceHugging Face Daily Papers
- Discovery linkHugging Face
- Linked in sourceView arXiv page
- Linked in sourceView PDF
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View full scoring →Read the scoring rubric →What the source says
The paper studies which information should survive when an LLM group's discussion is compressed into a short memory for a final decision maker. It introduces CrossProfile, a diagnostic benchmark of 60 templates (480 tasks) that crosses fact ownership while holding text fixed. Across Qwen2.5-7B, Llama-3.1-8B, and two DeepSeek models, selection by relevance readmits decoys, rarest-first selection is no better than random on average, and the decision model gives extra weight to facts attributed to many agents. Removing attribution tags raised accuracy in the classic configuration. Full transcripts yielded lower accuracy than no notes in natural discussions.
A READER'S EVIDENCE CHECKHow to read this signalSix questions about claims, sources, risks, and open checks
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- 01Who is making each claim?
The claimant and whether each claim was measured or asserted are not recorded in this public brief.
- 02What was actually tested?
Not recorded per claim. Check the source for sample size, tasks, model and benchmark versions, and reproducibility.
- 03Where are the sources?
Original link: huggingface.co. Brief basis: fetched source page. Primary page date and quote locations are not established in this panel.
- 04What could mislead?
Results are reported for four specific models and a diagnostic benchmark of 60 templates; source claims not independently checked.
- 05What is at risk if wrong?
Not assessed per claim. Consider safety, privacy, cost, and adoption decisions before relying on the result.
- 06What would change the view?
No claim-specific check is recorded. An inspectable primary method or independent replication could change the assessment.
Key findings from the stored brief
- Relevance-based selection readmits decoys because decoys are on topic, losing 23 to 31 points to rarest-first in the classic configuration.
- Rarest-first selection is no better than random selection on average and wins only where rare facts are the useful ones.
- Removing or randomly reassigning attribution tags raised accuracy by 13 to 24 points in the classic configuration.
- In natural discussions, the complete transcript yielded lower accuracy than no notes at all.
Results are reported for four specific models and a diagnostic benchmark of 60 templates; source claims not independently checked.
This is a source-based abstract, not independent validation of the source's claims.
Evidence & sources
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Why this may matter
Multi-agent systems often compress group discussions into memory before a final decision. The findings suggest that common selection heuristics and attribution signals can mislead the decision model, so memory design needs to consider how evidence is balanced, represented, and attributed.
Limits and open questions
Results are reported for four specific models and a diagnostic benchmark of 60 templates; source claims not independently checked.
Organization-specific financial, security, and operational effects require the organization's own context and review.

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